享元模式

class Card(object):

    """The object pool. Has builtin reference counting"""
    _CardPool = weakref.WeakValueDictionary()

    """Flyweight implementation. If the object exists in the
    pool just return it (instead of creating a new one)"""
    def __new__(cls, value, suit):
        obj = Card._CardPool.get(value + suit)
        if not obj:
            obj = object.__new__(cls)
            Card._CardPool[value + suit] = obj
            obj.value, obj.suit = value, suit
        return obj

    # def __init__(self, value, suit):
    #     self.value, self.suit = value, suit

    def __repr__(self):
        return "<Card: %s%s>" % (self.value, self.suit)